Endometriosis is a disorder in which the endometrium line of the uterus grows outside it. It generally involves ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the tissue lining of the pelvis. It is very painful and it generally sheds with the period of blood. In some cases of endometriosis, the ovarian cyst may also develop some fibroids around pelvic tissues. It can also cause the periods to be heavily painful. Fortunately, the disorder is curable and IVF center in Noida have definite treatment plans for the same.
Symptoms of Endometriosis
Endometriosis is associated with painful periods. Although menstrual cramps are normal and considered to be healthy, a person with endometriosis can suffer through severe menstrual pain which increases over time and is mostly unbearable. Some common symptoms of endometriosis that can help the diagnosis process are as follows:
Dysmenorrhea: A menstrual disorder causing painful periods is called dysmenorrhea which causes pelvic pain and cramping several days before the period cycle is associated with endometriosis. It can also cause lower back pain and abdominal pain.
Painful Intercourse: Abnormal pain during or after sex is a common symptom of endometriosis.
Painful Urination: Pain during urination is often considered a symptom of urine infection or UTI but during endometriosis, it is very likely to experience pain with bowel movements and urination.
Infertility: People with endometriosis sometimes are diagnosed as infertile. Experts from the top IVF clinic in Noida suggest that most women with the condition are likely to face challenges in starting their family
Other Symptoms: Other than the most common symptoms experiencing fatigue, diarrhoea, constipation, and nausea during periods may also be a symptom of endometriosis.
These symptoms collide with symptoms of ovarian cysts, pelvic pain disorder, or irritable bowel syndrome but if you have persistent symptoms it can be a warning sign for endometriosis.
Six risk factors for endometriosis:
Family History
If your family has a history of endometriosis the chances for you to have it increase. So, it is highly recommended to consult your doctor once in a while to be careful of endometriosis. In close relationships like mother, grandmother, sister or first or second cousin puts you at the highest risk of developing the same condition. It can be passed maternally and paternally.
Worst Menstrual Cycle
Experiencing longer periods starting before the age of 12 or having a gap of more than 27 days between two cycles are some of the risk factors that are associated with the menstrual cycle. Reduced periods such as during pregnancy decreases the risk of having endometriosis. These symptoms may go away during pregnancy and may return as soon as you have your period after the baby is delivered.
Interfering conditions during normal menstrual flow
Some conditions might develop during endometriosis that hinders normal menstrual flow. These conditions include increased oestrogen production, uterine growth like fibroids, abnormal structure of uterus, cervix and vagina or asynchronous uterine contractions.
Immune System Disorders
Immune system disorders contribute to endometriosis more than anything else if the immune system is weak it may not recognise the misplaced endometrial tissue which can lead to the problems in the body like inflammation and scarring. A less active immune system will mostly fail to diagnose prevailing problems in the body.
Abdominal Surgery
Sometimes a cesarean delivery or hysterectomy can also misplace the endometrial tissue causing endometriosis.
Age
Age plays a very important role in endometriosis. Any girl old enough to menstruate can develop the condition. It is most commonly diagnosed among women of ages 20 to 30 as it is the time when most women conceive. Until fertility is the problem, most women who do not experience pain because of endometriosis never get to know about their disorder until and unless they try to conceive.
As per the doctors from the best ICSI center in Noida, despite having so many risk factors for developing endometriosis, there are many factors that contribute to reducing the risk of it. One of the most prominent help in the same can be done by limiting the amount of oestrogen in the body as higher amounts of oestrogen thicken endometrium. Exercising regularly, eating whole foods, consuming less alcohol and reducing caffeine intake can reduce the factors that can develop endometriosis.
